English guides on Turkish law for international clients: property, inheritance, family, business, court proceedings, customs and international road transport. Key hubs: CMR and Road Transport Law, Turkish Customs Law, and legal support for clients abroad. The only physical office is in Mersin.
Transfer pricing in Turkey for foreign-owned companies under Corporate Tax Law Article 13: related parties, 10% relationship threshold, arm’s-length pricing, intercompany loans, services and documentation.
Dividend tax for foreign shareholders of Turkish companies: 15% Turkish withholding from 22 December 2024, treaty relief, residence certificate, beneficial ownership and company/shareholder separation.
Foreign-owned Turkish companies are full corporate taxpayers. 2026 general corporate tax is 25%; shareholder nationality, expenses, dividends and treaty issues explained.
When does a foreign company create a permanent establishment in Turkey? Corporate Tax Law Article 3, workplace, permanent representative, home office, agents and treaty rules.
Foreign employee working remotely from Turkey: salary tax, Income Tax Law Article 23/14 exemption, work permit, tax residence, treaty and employer PE risk.
How foreign residents use Turkey’s double tax treaties: residence certificate, certified translation, withholding relief, tax credit and treaty tie-breaker evidence.
How foreigners obtain a Turkish potential tax identification number through the Digital Tax Office, what information is required, and how VKN differs from tax residence and foreigner ID number.
Turkey KDV Article 13(i) VAT exemption for non-resident foreign buyers: first delivery, foreign-currency payment, eligible property, proof and three-year resale restriction.
2026 Turkish capital gains tax for foreigners selling property within five years: acquisition date, 150,000 TL exemption, cost indexation, inherited property and filing.
2026 Turkish rental tax for non-resident foreign property owners: 58,000 TL residential exemption, bank/PTT documentation, FX rent and declaration rules.
Turkey tax residency for foreigners under Income Tax Law Articles 3–6: domicile, six-month rule, temporary-stay exceptions, worldwide income and treaty tie-breakers.
MÖHUK Article 59: when a foreign judgment recognised or enforced in Turkey produces res judicata and conclusive-evidence effect, and why the foreign judgment date matters.