English-language guides on Turkish customs law, import duties, customs valuation, origin, passenger exemptions, temporary admission, customs penalties and cross-border procedures for international clients.
Article 28 treatment of post-import installation, assembly, maintenance and technical assistance in Turkish customs value for machinery and industrial equipment.
Buying commissions, selling commissions and brokerage in Turkish customs value under Articles 27–28: legal definitions, agency evidence, bank charges and penalties.
How freight, insurance, loading and handling affect Turkish customs value under Customs Law Articles 27–28, including pre-entry and post-entry cost separation.
Turkish customs treatment of free or reduced-cost tooling, moulds, dies, components and overseas design work supplied by the buyer under Customs Law Article 27.
Royalties and licence fees in Turkish customs value under Customs Law Article 27: imported-goods connection, condition of sale, allocation, evidence and penalties.
Turkey customs clearance guide for foreign importers: Customs Code 4458, entry summary, declaration, GTIP, origin, value, permits, taxes and appeals.
Related-party imports into Turkey under Customs Law Article 24(2): when intercompany price is accepted, test values, transfer pricing evidence and Article 234 risk.
Turkey transaction value method under Customs Law Article 24: price actually paid or payable, conditions, related parties, Article 27 adjustments and evidence.
Customs valuation in Turkey under Customs Law No. 4458 Articles 23–31: transaction value, fallback methods, additions, exclusions and Article 234 penalties in 2026.
2026 guide to foreign-plated car overstays in Turkey: TRY 2,988/5,976/8,964 short-overstay fines, Customs Law Article 238 after three months, Article 241 irregularities and the 15-day Article 242 objection route.
Foreign retirees bringing a car to Turkey in 2026: first-entry 185-day exception, 730-day temporary admission, retirement documents, use restrictions and customs appeals.
Turkey customs transaction value under Customs Law Article 24: related parties, Article 27 additions, Article 28 exclusions, royalties, assists, freight and valuation disputes in 2026.